See a priori on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "a posteriori"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apriorism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apriorist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aprioristic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apriority"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ā priōrī",
"a priori#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1610"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1610",
"name": "etydate"
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"2": "la-med",
"3": "ā priōrī",
"4": "",
"5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
"lit": "from the former"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1610. Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more a priori",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most a priori",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "apriori",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
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"expansion": "a priori (comparative more a priori, superlative most a priori)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "a fortiori"
}
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],
"glosses": [
"Self-evident, intuitively obvious."
],
"id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:obvious",
"links": [
[
"Self-evident",
"self-evident"
],
[
"intuitively",
"intuitively"
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"senseid": [
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{
"_dis1": "94 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "itsestäänselvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "itsestään selvä"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 4 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "oletusarvoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 4 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "a priori"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Presumed without analysis."
],
"id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:presumed",
"links": [
[
"Presumed",
"presumed"
],
[
"analysis",
"analysis"
]
],
"senseid": [
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{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 13",
"code": "fi",
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "lähtökohtainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "oletusarvoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "apriorinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 84 3 13",
"code": "es",
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"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "a priori"
}
]
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{
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[
66,
74
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],
"text": "In his opening argument, the student mentioned nothing beyond his a priori knowledge.",
"type": "example"
},
{
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135,
143
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],
"ref": "1996, Jeet Heer, Gravitas, Autumn 1996:",
"text": "While the great critics drew their authority from the breadth of their reading, New Criterion critics often base their authority on an a priori rejection of the contemporary.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Based on hypothesis and theory rather than experiment or empirical evidence."
],
"id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:deductive",
"links": [
[
"logic",
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],
[
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"hypothesis"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
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"experiment"
],
[
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"empirical"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) Based on hypothesis and theory rather than experiment or empirical evidence."
],
"senseid": [
"en:deductive"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "musallam bih",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "مُسَلَّم بِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"alt": "lā yuḥtāju ʔiṯbāta(t) ʔilā tajriba",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "لَا يُحْتَاجُ إِثْبَاتَة إِلَى تَجْرِبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "apryjórny",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "апрыёрны"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "先驗 /先验"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriorinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "hypoteettinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "epagogikós",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "επαγωγικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "symperasmatikós",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "συμπερασματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "prāgnubhvik",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "प्रागनुभविक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "anubhvanirpekṣ",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "अनुभवनिरपेक्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "teorico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "preconcetto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "senkenteki",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "先験的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "apuriori",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "アプリオリ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seonheomjeogin",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "선험적인"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "aprioryczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriorystyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "apriórnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "априо́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "doópytnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "доо́пытный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "предположи́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "matwiranin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriori"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "önsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "apriórnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "апріо́рний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 3 93 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "tiên nghiệm"
}
]
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"ref": "2012 November 1, Laura Wright, “UT Language Creation Society invites students to learn origins of newer languages”, in The Daily Texan, archived from the original on 26 Feb 2013:",
"text": "Conlangers can also create a priori languages, which have no basis in existing languages. You might be familiar with more a priori conlangs than you think: The Klingon language from the television series “Star Trek,” the Na’vi language from the movie “Avatar,” and the Dothraki language from the television series “Game of Thrones” are all examples of a priori languages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-a_priori-en-adj-en:nonderivative",
"links": [
[
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"linguistics"
],
[
"conlanging",
"conlanging"
],
[
"from scratch",
"from scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, conlanging) Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
],
"senseid": [
"en:nonderivative"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 4 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "fiktiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 4 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 4 93",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "a priori"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈoɹaɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹaɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deductive"
}
],
"word": "a priori"
}
{
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"5": "involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles",
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[
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],
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},
{
"english": "pre-modern societies … where difference is not yet regarded a priori as a deficiency",
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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],
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{
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"text": "Man kan ikke a priori utelukke denne muligheten.",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "several dozen young people who can a priori be counted among the superfluous proletariat",
"ref": "1894, Nils Kjær, Dagbladet:",
"text": "adskillige snes ungdom, som a priori kan henregnes til det overflødige proletariat",
"translation": "several dozen young people who can a priori be counted among the superfluous proletariat",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "he [will] not a priori rule out that [jealousy] may be part of the reason why he is now driven by a sense of unease",
"ref": "2004, Thea Selliaas Thorsen, Pia Fraus:",
"text": "han [vil] ikke a priori utelukke at [sjalusien] kan være noe av årsaken til at han nå drives rundt av en uro",
"translation": "he [will] not a priori rule out that [jealousy] may be part of the reason why he is now driven by a sense of unease",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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"beforehand"
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]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-oːrɪ"
},
{
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}
],
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],
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}
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"ref": "2012 November 1, Laura Wright, “UT Language Creation Society invites students to learn origins of newer languages”, in The Daily Texan, archived from the original on 26 Feb 2013:",
"text": "Conlangers can also create a priori languages, which have no basis in existing languages. You might be familiar with more a priori conlangs than you think: The Klingon language from the television series “Star Trek,” the Na’vi language from the movie “Avatar,” and the Dothraki language from the television series “Game of Thrones” are all examples of a priori languages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"conlanging",
"conlanging"
],
[
"from scratch",
"from scratch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics, conlanging) Developed entirely from scratch, without deriving it from existing languages."
],
"senseid": [
"en:nonderivative"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑː pɹiˈɔːɹi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈɔːɹaɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɑ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌæ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹiˈoɹi/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌeɪ pɹaɪˈoɹaɪ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹi"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːɹaɪ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deductive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "musallam bih",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "مُسَلَّم بِه"
},
{
"alt": "lā yuḥtāju ʔiṯbāta(t) ʔilā tajriba",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "لَا يُحْتَاجُ إِثْبَاتَة إِلَى تَجْرِبَة"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "apryjórny",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "апрыёрны"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "xiānyàn",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "先驗 /先验"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriorinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "hypoteettinen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "epagogikós",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "επαγωγικός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "symperasmatikós",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "συμπερασματικός"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "prāgnubhvik",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "प्रागनुभविक"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "anubhvanirpekṣ",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "अनुभवनिरपेक्ष"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "teorico"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "preconcetto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "senkenteki",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "先験的"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "apuriori",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "アプリオリ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seonheomjeogin",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "선험적인"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "aprioryczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriorystyczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "apriórnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "априо́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "doópytnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "доо́пытный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "predpoložítelʹnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "предположи́тельный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "matwiranin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "apriori"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "önsel"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "apriórnyj",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "апріо́рний"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "logic: based on hypothesis rather than experiment",
"word": "tiên nghiệm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "itsestäänselvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "itsestään selvä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
"word": "oletusarvoinen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
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"sense": "self-evident, intuitively obvious",
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "lähtökohtainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "oletusarvoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "apriorinen"
},
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"code": "pl",
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"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "presumed without analysis",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "fiktiivinen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "linguistics: developed entirely from scratch",
"word": "a priori"
}
],
"word": "a priori"
}
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"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
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"Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "be",
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"sense": "derived by logic",
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},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "apriorisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "aṗriori",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "აპრიორი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "ek ton protéron",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "εκ των προτέρων"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "apriori",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "אפריורי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "pūrvasiddh",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "पूर्वसिद्ध"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "apuriori",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "アプリオリ"
},
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"code": "nb",
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"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
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"code": "pl",
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"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "apriorycznie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
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"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
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"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "априо́ри"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "zaráneje",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "зара́нее"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nezavísimo ot ópyta",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "незави́симо от о́пыта"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "do ópyta",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "до о́пыта"
},
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "a priori"
},
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"lang_code": "tr",
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"word": "önsel"
},
{
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"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "aprióri",
"sense": "derived by logic",
"word": "апріо́рі"
}
],
"word": "a priori"
}
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"english": "pre-modern societies … where difference is not yet regarded a priori as a deficiency",
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"english": "several dozen young people who can a priori be counted among the superfluous proletariat",
"ref": "1894, Nils Kjær, Dagbladet:",
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"english": "he [will] not a priori rule out that [jealousy] may be part of the reason why he is now driven by a sense of unease",
"ref": "2004, Thea Selliaas Thorsen, Pia Fraus:",
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"ipa": "/a ˈpɾjɔ.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "a priori"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish multiword terms",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish unadapted borrowings from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "apriorismo"
},
{
"word": "apriorístico"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ā priōrī",
"a priori#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:ā priōrī<t:involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles><lit:from the former>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"ā priōrī\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"a priori\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"a priori\">\nLearned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la-med:ā priōrī<t:involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles><lit:from the former>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin ā priōrī (“involving reasoning from cause to effect; from first principles”, literally “from the former”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "a priori"
},
"expansion": "a priori",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a pri‧o‧ri"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a pri‧o‧ri"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beforehand"
],
"links": [
[
"beforehand",
"beforehand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "previamente"
},
{
"word": "antes"
},
{
"word": "anteriormente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Logic",
"es:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"a priori"
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"a priori",
"a priori#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic, philosophy) a priori"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a pɾiˈoɾi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[a pɾiˈo.ɾi]"
}
],
"word": "a priori"
}
Download raw JSONL data for a priori meaning in All languages combined (58.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: linguistics, conlanging",
"path": [
"a priori"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "a priori",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: linguistics, conlanging",
"path": [
"a priori"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "a priori",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.